Fog, underway, International

Fishing or restricted, at anchor

At anchor but using the underway signal instead of the bell.

One prolonged blast, then two short blasts

Press play. One signal at a time.

  1. Fishing or restricted, at anchorInternational

    At anchor but using the underway signal instead of the bell.

    Rule 35(d), Rule 35(c)

Who sounds it

Vessel fishing at anchor, or restricted in ability to maneuver while carrying out her work at anchor.

How it's sounded

Short blast: about 1 second (Rule 32(b)). Prolonged blast: 4 to 6 seconds (Rule 32(c)); 5 seconds is used here. The rule sets no gap between blasts. 1 second is used here so the blasts stay distinct.

At intervals of not more than 2 minutes.

A short blast is about 1 second. A prolonged blast is 4 to 6 seconds. Clips use 1 and 5 seconds.

In or near an area of restricted visibility, by day or by night. You don't have to be inside the fog.

Worth remembering

These two give the three-blast signal instead of the anchor bell.

The same sound elsewhere

These use the same pattern, so the rules you’re under and the situation decide what it means.

More in fog, underway

Study more

See every sound signal, try the free Rules of the Road practice test, or read who gives way, and how Inland differs.

Learn the whole set

Helm drills every signal with flashcards and spaced review, on the web and iPhone.

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Sources

Helm is an independent study aid, not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Coast Guard or the National Maritime Center. This page is for study, not navigation guidance or legal advice. Check the current rules before you rely on anything here.