Small vessel rules, International and Inland

Vessels under 12 meters

May skip all the Rule 35 signals, but then must make some other efficient sound signal.

Who sounds it

Vessel of less than 12 meters.

How it's sounded

No fixed pattern. Any efficient sound signal.

At intervals of not more than 2 minutes.

A short blast is about 1 second. A prolonged blast is 4 to 6 seconds. Clips use 1 and 5 seconds.

Worth remembering

Under 12 meters isn't "no signal". It must still make some efficient sound signal.

More in small vessel rules

Study more

See every sound signal, try the free Rules of the Road practice test, or read who gives way, and how Inland differs.

Learn the whole set

Helm drills every signal with flashcards and spaced review, on the web and iPhone.

Start free

Sources

Helm is an independent study aid, not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Coast Guard or the National Maritime Center. This page is for study, not navigation guidance or legal advice. Check the current rules before you rely on anything here.